Measurement of the Absolute Elastic and Inelastic Differential Neutron Cross Sections for $^{23}$Na between 2 and 4 MeV

ORAL

Abstract

Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering angular distributions for $^{23}$Na sample were measured at the University of Kentucky using the time-of-flight (ToF) technique, between 2 and 4 MeV incident neutron energies.Normalization of yields into scattering cross sections was accomplished by comparison of Na yields to the yields obtained from hydrogen in polyethylene samples via the well-known n-p scattering cross sections.The $^{3}$H(p,n) differential cross sections are used to determine the energy-dependent efficiency of the main detector. Because the efficiency of this detector appears as a ratio in the comparison of scattered yields from different samples, the absolute values of the $^{3}$H(p,n) cross sections are not critical, but their energy dependence is.

*This work is supported by the U.S. DOE contract no. DE-AC07-051D14517.

Authors

  • A. Kumar

    • University of Kentucky, USA
    • Departments of Chemistry and Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0055
    • Departments of Chemistry and Physics \& Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506
  • M.T. McEllistrem

    • University of Kentucky, USA
    • Departments of Chemistry and Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0055
  • B.P. Crider

    • University of Kentucky, USA
  • E.E. Peters

    • University of Kentucky, USA
  • F.M. Prados-Estevez

    • University of Kentucky, USA
  • A. Chakraborty

    • University of Kentucky, USA
  • S.W. Yates

    • University of Kentucky, USA
    • Departments of Chemistry and Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0055
    • University of Kentucky
    • Departments of Chemistry and Physics \& Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506
  • A. Sigillito

    • University of Dallas, USA
  • P.J. McDonough

    • University of Dallas, USA
  • L.J. Kersting

    • University of Dallas, USA
  • C.J. Luke

    • University of Dallas, USA
  • S.F. Hicks

    • University of Dallas, USA
  • J.R. Vanhoy

    • United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, USA