A study of the ($\vec{\gamma}$,n) reaction on $^{235}$U, $^{238}$U, and $^{nat}$Pb between 11 and 15.5 MeV
ORAL
Abstract
Polarized asymmetries of neutrons produced by linearly polarized $\gamma$-ray beams have been investigated for $^{235}$U, $^{238}$U, and $^{nat}$Pb. These studies were carried out at the High Intensity $\gamma$-ray Source at TUNL at 6 $\gamma$-ray energies, E$\gamma$, between 11.0 and 15.5 MeV. The ratio formed between neutrons emitted parallel to the plane of polarization to those emitted perpendicular was measured at $\theta$ = 54, 90, and 126$^{\circ}$. At E$_{\gamma}$ = 15.5 MeV and $\theta$ = 90$^{\circ}$, the ratio is as large as 2.5, 2.9, and 8.0 for $^{235}$U, $^{238}$U, and $^{nat}$Pb, respectively. Basic angular momentum formalism and the assumption of dominant E1 absorption in the GDR region are being used along with the level schemes of the residual nuclei in an attempt to understand the energy dependence of the measured ratios. The experimental technique and preliminary results will be presented.
*This work is supported in part by CMMI-NSF/DHS ARI Grant 0938773 and USDOE Office of Nuclear Physics Grants DE-FG02-97ER41041 and DE-FG02-97ER41033.
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