Laser trapping of Ra-225 and Ra-226 and progress towards an electric dipole moment measurement

ORAL

Abstract

Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) in atoms or molecules are signatures of Time (T)-and Parity (P)-violation and represent an important window onto physics beyond the Standard Model. We are developing a next generation EDM search around laser-cooled and trapped Ra-225 (t$_{1/2}$ = 15 d). Due to octupole deformation of the nucleus, Ra-225 is predicted to be two to three orders of magnitude more sensitive to T-violating interactions than Hg-199, which currently sets the most stringent limits in the nuclear sector. We will discuss our progress, including the successful laser cooling and trapping of Ra-225 and Ra-226 atoms. We have demonstrated transverse cooling, Zeeman slowing, and capture of Ra-225 and Ra-226 atoms in a magneto-optical trap (MOT). By driving a second atomic transition, we have extended the lifetime of the trap from milliseconds to seconds and performed necessary spectroscopic measurements.

*This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under contract no. W-31-109-ENG-38.

Authors

  • J.R. Guest

  • N.D. Scielzo

  • I. Ahmad

  • K. Bailey

  • J.P. Greene

  • R.J. Holt

  • Z.-T. Lu

  • T.P. O'Connor

  • D.H. Potterveld

    • Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory