Production of light neutron-rich nuclei in fusion-evaporation reactions

ORAL

Abstract

I will discuss our work to extend the experimental data on light neutron-rich nuclei and present new results on $^{18}$N (Z=7), which is sufficiently far from stability to exhibit modified shell structure, yet still within the reach of stable beam facilities. $^{18}$N was produced using the $^{9}$Be($^{11}$B,2p)$^{18}$N fusion reaction at LBNL's 88-Inch Cyclotron and studied using STARS-LIBERACE, a large area segmented silicon $\Delta $E-E detector telescope and six HPGe ``Compton Suppressed'' Clover detectors. Previous information on the excited states of $^{18}$N came from $^{18}$C beta-decay and charge-exchange reactions only. A key aspect of the current measurement was to use the 2-proton evaporation reaction channel. The large Q-value and the chosen beam energy (50 MeV) suppressed the evaporation of additional neutrons, with the result that a 2p ``gate'' uniquely selected the $^{18}$N products.

*Supported by the U.S. DoE, LBNL Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and LLNL Contract No. W-7405-Eng-48.

Authors

  • M. Wiedeking

  • P. Fallon

  • A.O. Macchiavelli

  • L.W. Phair

  • D.L. Bleuel

  • R.M. Clark

  • M. Cromaz

  • M-A. Deleplanque

  • J.D. Gibelin

  • I-Y. Lee

  • L.G. Moretto

  • E. Rodriguez-Vieitez

  • D. Ward

    • LBNL, Berkeley, CA 94720
  • L.A. Bernstein

  • J.T. Burke

  • B.F. Lyles

    • LLNL, Livermore, CA 94550