Study of interplay between quasiperiodicity and external driving with ultracold strontium condensate

POSTER

Abstract

We report recent investigations of the interplay between quasiperiodic disorder and external driving in a 1D quasiperiodic cold atom system. Each mechanism independently can drive metal-insulator transitions, but their simultaneous application leads to a rich and nontrivial localization phase diagram and exotic dynamics. We have mapped out phase diagrams under simultaneous quasiperiodicity and external irradiation under different frequency regimes, and coherently controlled the metal-insulator quantum phase transition. We further probe exotic dynamics over a range of parameters that can be theoretically traced back to single-particle multifractality and mixing in the spectrum. Two distinct approaches towards such dynamics are studied: periodic quenching between metal and Anderson insulator phases, and symmetry-breaking from elliptical polarized irradiation in the higher-dimensional space from which the quasiperiodic system is projected.

*We acknowledge support from the National Science Foundation (QLCI OMA-2016245), Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR FA9550-20-1-0240), and the Army Research Office (MURI W911NF-17-1-0323, W911NF-20-1-0294). D.M.W. and A.D. acknowledge support from the UCSB NSF Quantum Foundry through the Q-AMASE-i program (DMR-1906325). This material is based in part upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, National Quantum Information Science Research Centers, Quantum Science Center.

Publication: [1] P. Dotti, Y. Bai, T. Shimasaki, A. R. Dardia, and D. M. Weld, Measuring a Localization Phase Diagram Controlled by the Interplay of Disorder and Driving, arXiv:2406.00214.
[2] Y. Bai and D. M. Weld, Tessellated Phase Diagram and Extended Criticality in Driven Quasicrystals and Quantum Hall Matter, arXiv:2406.01445.
[3] T. Shimasaki et al., Anomalous localization in a kicked quasicrystal, Nat. Phys. 20, 409 (2024).
[4] T. Shimasaki, Y. Bai, H. E. Kondakci, P. Dotti, J. E. Pagett, A. R. Dardia, M. Prichard, A. Eckardt, and D. M. Weld, Reversible Phasonic Control of a Quantum Phase Transition in a Quasicrystal, Phys. Rev. Lett. 133, 083405 (2024).

Presenters

  • Petros Kousis

    • University of California, Santa Barbara
    • UCSB

Authors

  • Petros Kousis

    • University of California, Santa Barbara
    • UCSB
  • Yifei Bai

    • University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Anna R Dardia

    • University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Toshihiko Shimasaki

    • University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Peter E Dotti

    • University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Jared Elliston Pagett

    • University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Max L Prichard

    • Princeton University
  • Esat Kondakci

    • University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Alec J Cao

    • JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder and NIST
    • JILA
  • David M Weld

    • University of California, Santa Barbara