Dispersive shock waves in one-dimensional quantum droplets

ORAL

Abstract

We explore dispersive hydrodynamic phenomena in quantum droplets of homonuclear cold bosonic mixtures utilizing an extended Gross-Pitaevskii framework. This model supports various self-bound configurations such as droplets, bubbles and kinks. It is shown that the interaction of these structures can lead to the dynamical nucleation of dispersive shock-waves. We unravel the dispersive regularization of hydrodynamic singularities in these systems due to the competition of mean-field repulsion and quantum fluctuation attraction. Interestingly, the controllable generation of dispersive shock-waves with the aid of initial state engineering is demonstrated. This can be understood in terms of families of Riemann problems. We classify and analyze the emergent wave-patterns using Whitham modulation theory.

*NSF PHY-2110030

Presenters

  • Simeon I Mistakidis

    • Missouri University of Science and Technology
    • ITAMP, Harvard University
    • Missouri university of science and technology
    • Department of Physics, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla

Authors

  • Simeon I Mistakidis

    • Missouri University of Science and Technology
    • ITAMP, Harvard University
    • Missouri university of science and technology
    • Department of Physics, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla
  • Sathyanarayanan Chandramouli

    • Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Massachusetts at Amherst
  • Garyfallia Katsimiga

    • Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Panagiotis Kevrekidis

    • Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Massachusetts at Amherst
    • University of Massachusetts Amherst