Ultrafast quantum many-body dynamics of Rydberg atoms in an optical lattice
POSTER
Abstract
In recent years, a rapid growth can be found in Rydberg-atom platforms for unveiling quantum many-body systems. In this presentation, we show our effort to explore a novel regime that has been veiled by a restriction in simultaneous excitations due to Rydberg blockade effect. This is enabled by manipulating ultracold atoms at ultrafast time scales beyond the blockade interaction time. Through detecting excited atoms in unit-filled lattices, we observe a variety of many-body phenomena, ranging from nonequilibrium dynamics of overlapping Rydberg electrons to strong spin-motion coupling emerging from rapid variation of interactions over atoms' wavefunction. Those series of observations open a way to explore strongly correlated quantum systems such as exotic phases of Rydberg electrons and spin systems including the motional degree of freedom.
*This work was supported by MEXT Quantum Leap Flagship Program (MEXT Q-LEAP) JPMXS0118069021, JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted Research Grant No. 16H06289 and JST Moonshot R&D Program Grant Number JPMJMS2269. S.S. acknowledges support from JSPS KAKENHI Grant No. JP21H01021. M.K. acknowledges supports from JSPS KAKENHI Grants No. JP20K14389 and No. JP22H05268.
Presenters
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Hikaru Tamura
- Institute for Molecular Science, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Okazaki, Japan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
- Purdue University
- Institute for Molecular Science