Photon-mediated entanglement of co-trapped atomic barium ions

ORAL

Abstract

Long chains of trapped ions are a leading platform for quantum information processing, but their control suffers from spectral crowding and excess motional heating when chains grow too long. One proposal to access larger Hilbert spaces and thus more computational power is to entangle ions in separate traps via photonic interconnects. Previous demonstrations have used objectives with 0.6 numerical aperture (NA) to entangle ytterbium [1] and strontium [2] ions or optical cavities to entangle calcium ions [3]. Here, we use an RF Paul trap with two in-vacuo 0.8 NA aspheric lenses to entangle co-trapped barium ions. The higher NA increases the efficiency of our photonic interconnects and the presence of two high-NA imaging systems in a single vacuum chamber will allow this system to be integrated as the middle node in a three-node quantum network.

[1] D. Hucul, et al., N. Phys. 11 (2015)

[2] L. J. Stephenson, et al., PRL 124 110501 (2020)

[3] V. Krutyanisky, et al., arXiv:2208.14907 (2022)

**This work is supported by the ARO with funding from the IARPA LogiQ program, the NSF STAQ Program, the DOE Quantum Systems Accelerator, the ARO MURI on Modular Quantum Circuits, the AFOSR MURI on Quantum Transduction, and the AFOSR MURI on Interactive Quantum Computation and Communication Protocols. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship under Grant No. DGE 2139754.

Presenters

  • Jameson O'Reilly

    • Duke Quantum Center and Department of Physics, Duke University
    • Duke University

Authors

  • Jameson O'Reilly

    • Duke Quantum Center and Department of Physics, Duke University
    • Duke University
  • George Toh

    • Duke Quantum Center and Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Duke University
    • Duke University
  • Mikhail Shalaev

    • Duke Quantum Center and Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Duke University
    • Duke University
  • Allison L Carter

    • University of Maryland, College Park; NIST/CU Boulder
    • NIST/CU Boulder
  • Andrew Risinger

    • University of Maryland, College Park
    • JQI/QuICS/UMD Physics
  • Sagnik Saha

    • Duke Quantum Center and Department of Physics, Duke University
    • Duke University
  • Isabella Goetting

    • Duke Quantum Center and Department of Physics, Duke University
  • Tingguang Li

    • Duke Quantum Center and Department of Physics, Duke University
    • Duke University
  • Christopher Monroe

    • Duke Quantum Center and Departments of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Physics, Duke University; IonQ, Inc.
    • JQI/QuICS/UMD Physics, DQC/Duke ECE, IonQ