Coulomb explosion imaging of small polyatomic molecules with ultrashort x-ray pulses

ORAL

Abstract

Recent multi-ion coincidence experiments with high-repetition-rate x-ray free-electron laser pulses show promise to take the decades-old Coulomb explosion imaging technique to the next level. The coincident momentum measurement of the ion fragments from molecules irradiated by ultrashort x-ray pulses enables the reconstruction of the full 3D geometries of ground-state molecules including CH3I and CH2I2. By taking such measurements at varying time delays between the optical and x-ray pulses, we can directly capture the full 3D motion of molecules excited by optical pulses. The Fourier-decomposed components of the 3D motion match well with the expected vibrational modes for both molecules.

*This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division.

Presenters

  • Xiang Li

    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab/Kansas State University
    • LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, USA

Authors

  • Xiang Li

    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab/Kansas State University
    • LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, USA
  • Ruaridh Forbes

    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
    • Stanford PULSE Institute, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
    • Stanford PULSE Institute, SLAC National Lab; LCLS, SLAC National Lab; Department of Physics, Stanford University
    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Alice Green

    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
  • Peter Walter

    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
    • LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, USA
  • Benjamin Erk

    • DESY
    • Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY
  • Florian Trinter

    • DESY
  • Markus Ilchen

    • Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY
    • European XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany
    • DESY
    • Eu XFEL
  • Reinhard Doerner

    • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Edwin Kukk

    • University of Turku
  • Tommaso Mazza

    • European XFEL
    • EuXFEL
  • Daniel Rivas

    • EuXFEL
    • Eu XFEL
  • Michael Meyer

    • European XFEL
    • EuXFEL
    • Eu XFEL
  • Till Jahnke

    • EuXFEL
    • Institut für Kernphysik, Goethe-University, Frankfurt
  • Rebecca Boll

    • EuXFEL
    • Eu XFEL
  • Amini Abid

    • Kansas State University
  • Kurtis D Borne

    • Kansas State University
    • J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA
  • Surjendu Bhattacharyya

    • Kansas State University
  • Keyu Chen

    • Kansas State University
  • Huynh Van Sa V Lam

    • Kansas State University
  • Zane Phelps

    • Kansas State University
    • J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University
  • Anbu S Venkatachalam

    • Kansas State University
    • J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA
    • J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University
  • Enliang Wang

    • Kansas State university
    • J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University
  • Daniel Rolles

    • Kansas State University
    • Kansas State
    • J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA
    • J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University
  • Artem Rudenko

    • Kansas State University
    • J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA
    • J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University