Searching for scalar dark matter with compact mechanical resonators

ORAL

Abstract

Ultralight scalars are an interesting dark matter candidate which may produce a mechanical signal by modulating the Bohr radius. Recently it has been proposed to search for this signal using resonant-mass antennae. Here, we extend that approach to a new class of existing and near term compact (gram to kilogram mass) acoustic resonators composed of superfluid helium or single crystal materials, producing displacements that are accessible with opto- or electromechanical readout techniques. We find that a large unprobed parameter space can be accessed using ultra-high-Q, cryogenically-cooled, cm-scale mechanical resonators operating at 100 Hz to 100 MHz frequencies, corresponding to $10^{-12}-10^{-6}$ eV scalar mass range.

*This work is supported by the National Science Foundation grant PHY-1912480

Authors

  • Jack Manley

    • Univ of Delaware
  • Dalziel Wilson

    • Univ of Arizona
  • Russell Stump

    • Univ of Delaware
  • Daniel Grin

    • Haverford College
  • Swati Singh

    • Univ of Delaware