Laser-kick induced helium dimer dynamics---a two-body interferometer

POSTER

Abstract

The $^4$He-dimer, one of the most weakly bound molecules in nature, gets gently kicked by a short intense laser pulse. This laser-kick, which is most prominently felt at small internuclear separations, induces both rotation and dissociation of the helium dimer. Due to the interplay between the bound and the dissociative portions of the wave packet, dynamical interference patterns in the alignment signal are observed experimentally. Our parameter-free theory results are in excellent agreement with the experimental results. The dynamics, which sensitively depends on the length of the laser pulse, is proposed to be used to probe the tunability of the helium-helium interaction by an external electric field. Our results are expected to guide the next generation of experiments

*Support by NSF is acknowledged.

Authors

  • Qingze Guan

    • University of Oklahoma
    • The University of Oklahoma
    • Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Oklahoma, 440 W. Brooks Street, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, USA
    • Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Oklahoma, 440 West Brooks Street, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, USA
  • Doerte Blume

    • Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Oklahoma, 440 West Brooks Street, Norman, Oklahoma 73019, USA
  • Maksim Kunitski

    • Institut f\"ur Kernphysik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt am Main, Max-von-Laue-Stra{\ss}e 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • Holger Maschkiwitz

    • Institut f\"ur Kernphysik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt am Main, Max-von-Laue-Stra{\ss}e 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • J\"org Hahnenbruch

    • Institut f\"ur Kernphysik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt am Main, Max-von-Laue-Stra{\ss}e 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • Sebastian Eckart

    • Institut f\"ur Kernphysik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt am Main, Max-von-Laue-Stra{\ss}e 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • Stefan Zeller

    • Institut f\"ur Kernphysik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt am Main, Max-von-Laue-Stra{\ss}e 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • Anton Kalinin

    • GSI-Helmholtzzentrum f\"ur Schwerionenforschung, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany
  • Markus Sch\"offler

    • Institut f\"ur Kernphysik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt am Main, Max-von-Laue-Stra{\ss}e 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • Lothar Ph. H. Schmidt

    • Institut f\"ur Kernphysik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt am Main, Max-von-Laue-Stra{\ss}e 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • Till Jahnke

    • Institut f\"ur Kernphysik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt am Main, Max-von-Laue-Stra{\ss}e 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • Reinhard D\"orner

    • Institut f\"ur Kernphysik, Goethe-Universit\"at Frankfurt am Main, Max-von-Laue-Stra{\ss}e 1, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany