Steering of hydrogen migration in hydrocarbons using intense few-cycle laser fields

POSTER

Abstract

Structural rearrangements in hydrocarbons, namely acetylene, allene and toluene, are initiated by phase- and intensity-controlled few-cycle laser pulses. The momentum distributions of several ionic fragments are monitored using single-shot VMI and COLTRIMS. The results show that the hydrogen migration in these hydrocarbons can be steered by changing the CEP and the intensity of the few-cycle pulses. Quantum dynamical calculations performed on acetylene and allene show that a superposition of vibrational modes can be created by wave-form controlled few-cycle laser fields, which will result in a directionality of the hydrogen migration [1]. This mechanism, which appears to be of general importance for such complex molecules, should also be able to explain the molecular dynamics observed in toluene [2]. [1] M. K\"{u}bel, \textit{et al}., arXiv:1508.04018. [2] H. Li, \textit{et al}., \textit{Struct. Dyn}. \textbf{3}, 043206(2016).

Authors

  • Hui Li

    • LMU and MPQ
  • Matthias Kuebel

    • LMU and MPQ
  • Christian Burger

    • LMU and MPQ
  • Nora Kling

    • LMU and MPQ
  • Benjamin Foerg

    • LMU and MPQ
  • Sergey Zherebtsov

    • LMU and MPQ
  • M.F. Kling

    • LMU and MPQ
    • Ludwig-MaximiliansUniversity Munich
  • Spyros Kaziannis

    • University of Ioannina
  • Robert Siemering

    • Depart. of Chem. and Biochem., LMU
  • Regina de Vivie-Riedle

    • Depart. of Chem. and Biochem., LMU
  • Johannes Stierle

    • MPQ
  • Alexander Kessel

    • MPQ
  • Kelsie Betsch

    • MPQ
  • Boris Bergues

    • MPQ
  • Sergei Trushin

    • MPQ
  • Ali Alnaser

    • MPQ and American Unversity of Sharjah
  • Abdallah Azzeer

    • King-Saud University
  • Itzik Ben-Itzhak

    • JRML, Kansas State University
    • J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State Univerisity, KS
    • J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
    • J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University
    • J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhatan, KS 66506
    • J.R.Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University
    • J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA
    • Kansas State University
  • Robert Moshammer

    • MPI for Nuclear Physics