Mapping and Controlling Ultrafast Dynamics of Highly Excited D2$+$ by Attosecond XUV Radiation

ORAL

Abstract

We show how spectrally tailored attosecond extreme ultraviolet and femtosecond infrared radiation can be used to coherently populate, map and control dynamics of highly excited states of D$_{\mathrm{2}}^{\mathrm{+}}$ that rapidly dissociate. In particular, we used a 43 eV XUV and a weak IR beam to coherently populate highly excited electronic states of D2$+$ through one- and two-photon absorption processes. By using time-delayed probe laser pulses and 3D momentum imaging in a COLTRIMS geometry, we show how the dissociation can be mapped and controlled on attosecond time scales using Coulomb-explosion imaging. We found that the major excitation channel, dissociating to the n$=$2 limit, perpendicular to the XUV/IR radiation, is not the 2pPi\textunderscore u, as discussed in literature, but the 2s Sigma\textunderscore g.

Authors

  • Predrag Ranitovic

    • ELI-ALPS, ELI-Hu Nkft, Dugonics ter 13, Szeged H6720, Hungary
  • C. Hogle

    • JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, CO 80309, USA
  • L. Martin

    • JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, CO 80309, USA
  • R.Y. Bello

    • Departamento de Qu\'imica, M\'odulo 13, Universidad Aut\'onoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
  • A. Palacios

    • Departamento de Qu\'imica, M\'odulo 13, Universidad Aut\'onoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
  • J.L. Sanz-Vicario

    • Grupo de F\'isica At\'omica y Molecular, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidad de Antioquia, AA1226 Medell\'in, Colombia
  • F. Mart\'In

    • Departamento de Qu\'imica, M\'odulo 13, Universidad Aut\'onoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
  • Xiao-Min Tong

    • Division of Materials Science, Faculty of Pure and Applied Science, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan
  • M. Murnane

    • JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, CO 80309, USA
  • H. Kapteyn

    • JILA and Department of Physics, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, CO 80309, USA