Substitution effects in strong and ultrastrong field photoionization of chloromethane and dichloromethane

POSTER

Abstract

We investigate the intensity dependence of carbon ion fragments from chlorinated species of methane in strong and ultrastrong laser fields up to $5$x$10^{18}$ $W/cm^2$. $C^{n+}$, $1\le n\le 5$, yields are all reduced in chlorinated species when compared to the production from methane [1]. Larger molecular ions ex. $CH_2^{2+}$, which are common to both gas species ionized at $10^{15}$ $W/cm^2$, show a marked difference between all species indicating the pathways of molecular ionization [2] are different. At ultrahigh intensities ionization is expected to be free from molecular effects; however we observe the substitution suppression effect extends to highly charged $C^{5+}$ ions at intensities above $10^{18}$ $W/cm^2$. This work is supported by the Army Research Office under Award No. W911NF-09-1-0390 and National Science Foundation under Award No. 0757953. MFD acknowledges support from the DOE-EPSCoR grant DE-FG02-11ER46816.\\[4pt] [1] S. Planiyappan et.al. PRL 100, 183001(2008)\\[0pt] [2] Z. Wu et. al. J. Chem. Phys. 126, 07431(2007)

Authors

  • Patrick Grugan

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Nagitha Ekanayake

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Bruce Wen

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Samantha White

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Lauren Howard

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Sara Lemar

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Zach Condon

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Panpan Ruan

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Zachary Bond

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Rosie Scalzi

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Caitlin McCowan

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Anthony Tramontozzi

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Ivette Planell-Mendez

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Alejandro Londono

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Alex Daniels

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Matthew DeCamp

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA
  • Barry Walker

    • University of Delaware, Newark Delaware 19716, USA