Red, Green, and Blue Astro-combs

POSTER

Abstract

Searches for extrasolar planets using the periodic Doppler shift of stellar lines are approaching Earth-like planet sensitivity. Astro-combs, a combination of an octave spanning femtosecond laser and a mode-filtering cavity provide a likely route to increased calibration precision and accuracy. We present results from three astro-combs operating in the red/near-IR, green and blue spectral ranges. Light from a 1-GHz, octave-spanning Ti:Sapphire laser is filtered by a Fabry-Perot Cavity (FPC) constructed from Doubly-Chirped Mirrors to produce a red astro-comb with 100 nm of optical bandwidth. This astro-comb has calibrated an astrophysical spectrograph at the 1 m/s level. In the blue astro-comb, Ti:Sapphire comb light, doubled in a BBO crystal is filtered to 50 GHz mode spacing with an FPC. The blue astro-comb has performed 50 cm/s calibrations. In the ``green'' astro-comb, light from the 1 GHz Ti:Sapphire comb laser is broadened in a photonic crystal fiber optimized to produce light in the green. This 1-GHz spaced green light is then filtered to roughly 40 GHz via an FPC with zero group delay dispersion mirrors, providing approximately 50 nm of astro-comb light centered near 550 nm.

Authors

  • David Phillips

    • Harvard-Smithsonian CfA
  • Alex Glenday

    • Harvard-Smithsonian CfA
  • Chih-Hao Li

    • Harvard-Smithsonian CfA
  • Sylvain Korzennik

    • Harvard-Smithsonian CfA
  • Guoqing Noah Chang

    • MIT
  • Li-Jin Chen

    • MIT
  • Andrew Benedick

    • MIT
  • Franz Kaertner

    • MIT
  • Dimitar Sasselov

    • Harvard-Smithsonian CfA
  • Andrew Szentgyorgyi

    • Harvard-Smithsonian CfA
  • Ronald Walsworth

    • Harvard-Smithsonian CfA