Narrow linewidth cooling of $^{6}$Li

ORAL

Abstract

We present progress toward the realization of narrow linewidth laser cooling on the $2S_{1/2}\rightarrow 3P_{3/2}$ transition of $^{6}$Li at 323 nm. Laser cooling on the D2 transition of $^{6}$Li at 671 nm is limited to 140 $\mu$K due to the 5.9 MHz transition linewidth. The 323 nm UV transition has a linewidth of 150 kHz, reducing the Doppler limit of laser cooling to 20 $\mu$K, still above but comparable to the recoil limit of 15 $\mu$K. We expect that implementing a stage of UV laser cooling after our 671 nm magneto-optical trap will enhance the phase-space density of the gas by a factor of 20. This will allow efficient loading to a moderately deep (700 $\mu$K) optical trap/lattice directly after laser cooling without the need of an additional deeper optical trap between the MOT and lattice stages, in contrast with other all-optical $^{6}$Li experiments.

*Supported by NSF, ONR, DARPA, and the Welch and Keck Foundations.

Authors

  • P.M. Duarte

    • Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University
    • Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005
  • T.A. Corcovilos

    • Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University
  • J.M. Hitchcock

    • Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University
  • R.G. Hulet

    • Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University