A Compact, Transportable, Microchip-Based System for High Repetition Rate Production of Bose-Einstein Condensates

ORAL

Abstract

We present a compact, transportable system that produces Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) near the surface of an integrated atom microchip. Occupying a volume of 0.4~m$^{3}$ and consuming an average power of 525~W, the system contains all of the components needed to produce and image BECs, including an ultra-high vacuum system, lasers, data acquisition hardware, electronics, and imaging equipment. RF evaporative cooling forms nearly-pure condensates containing 1.9$\times $10$^{4} \quad ^{87}$Rb atoms in the $\vert $F=2,m$_{F}$=+2$\rangle $ ground hyperfine state. With trap frequencies of several kHz, evaporative cooling times as short as 1.5~s have been used to create BECs, resulting in production repetition rates as high as 0.3~Hz. The system can be easily reconfigured for use with atom chips having wire patterns designed for different applications. As such, it can serve as a standardized platform for a variety of portable experiments that utilize ultracold matter.

*This work was supported in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the Army Research Office (W911NF-04-1-0043), and the National Science Foundation through a Physics Frontier Center (PHY0551010).

Authors

  • Daniel Farkas

    • JILA/University of Colorado
    • Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder
  • Kai Hudek

    • JILA/University of Colorado
    • University of Colorado at Boulder
  • Evan Salim

    • JILA/University of Colorado
  • Stephen Segal

    • JILA/University of Colorado
  • Dana Anderson

    • JILA
    • JILA, NIST, Univ. of Colorado
    • JILA/University of Colorado
    • University of Colorado at Boulder