Nonlocal stabilization of nonlinear beams in a self-focusing atomic vapor

ORAL

Abstract

We show that ballistic transport of optically excited atoms in a hot atomic vapor provides a nonlocal nonlinearity which stabilizes the propagation of vortex beams and higher order modes in the presence of a self-focusing nonlinearity. Numerical experiments demonstrate stable propagation of lowest and higher order vortices over a hundred diffraction lengths, before dissipation leads to decay of these structures.

Authors

  • Mark Saffman

    • University of Wisconsin
    • University of Wisconsin Madison
  • Stefan Skupin

    • Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
  • Wieslaw Krolikowski

    • Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia